Electric Capital plays a key role in backing early-stage blockchain and crypto startups that are shaping the industry today. Their investment approach focuses heavily on data and developer activity, making them a trusted partner for founders who want to build strong, scalable projects. This case study will explore how Electric Capital’s strategy supports startups from seed rounds to market impact, helping crypto founders and VCs understand what drives success in this space.

You’ll learn what sets Electric Capital apart as an investor, how their funding philosophy influences blockchain innovation, and why their portfolio companies often reach impressive milestones. For founders seeking investment or VCs looking to refine their criteria, these stories provide useful insights into funding dynamics and growth patterns unique to crypto and Web3. What makes Electric Capital’s approach different? How do they select startups? And what can others learn from these success stories? This post answers those questions with clear examples from recent investments.

Overview of Electric Capital

Electric Capital stands out as a major force in blockchain venture capital, shaping the path for many early-stage startups. Its deep roots in technology combined with a sharp eye for emerging trends have allowed it to grow rapidly while backing some of the most promising projects in crypto. Understanding how Electric Capital started, grew, and invests today offers valuable insight into why it attracts some of the most innovative founders in blockchain.

Founding and Growth

Founded in 2018 by Avichal Garg and Curtis Spencer, Electric Capital began as a small team of technologists and investors with a shared belief in blockchain’s long-term potential. They focused early on quantifying developer activity, an approach that set them apart from traditional VCs relying solely on financial metrics. This focus on data-driven insights fueled their rapid growth.

Since then, Electric Capital has expanded its assets under management to over $2 billion, marking it as one of the largest crypto-focused venture firms. In 2023, the firm raised a significant $1 billion across two separate funds, underscoring its confidence in the market and ability to attract institutional investors.

This milestone represents more than just capital accumulation. It highlights Electric Capital’s growing influence as a key player driving innovation and supporting complex projects that need deep technical understanding and patience. The firm's ability to scale up while maintaining its early-stage focus has helped it forge long-term partnerships with startup founders.

Investment Approach and Focus Areas

Electric Capital’s investment strategy zeroes in on the earliest phases of project development. Unlike many investors who chase later-stage hype, they prefer to get involved when teams are still shaping token economics and governance models. This hands-on engagement means they can influence critical design decisions and help set a sustainable foundation.

Their priorities include:

  • Blockchain infrastructure: Building the foundational layers that enable scalable, secure networks.
  • Decentralized Finance (DeFi): Protocols expanding how money moves and grows independently of traditional banks.
  • Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs): Platforms and tools that create unique digital assets.
  • Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs): New forms of collective governance allowing communities to self-manage.

Electric Capital often participates directly in governance, helping projects navigate complex challenges and align incentives. This approach gives them a multi-dimensional view beyond just capital returns—they assess technical viability, community engagement, and economic models closely.

Their research-driven focus on code commits, developer activity, and measurable progress reflects a belief that strong teams and sound token design lead to lasting success. For founders wondering how to appeal to a technically savvy investor, this means showing evidence of real developer traction and thoughtful governance structures is crucial.

By prioritizing innovation at the protocol level and maintaining active involvement, Electric Capital continues to back startups that not only launch successfully but sustain growth amid market cycles and regulatory shifts. This mindset explains why many portfolio companies credit Electric Capital as a key partner beyond just their checkbook.

Notable Startup Success Stories Backed by Electric Capital

Electric Capital’s unique approach to backing blockchain startups has helped several projects grow from promising ideas into influential players within the crypto space. By focusing on developer activity, governance participation, and scalable infrastructure, Electric Capital supports ventures that address real challenges and opportunities in the industry. Let’s look closely at three standout portfolio companies that exemplify how Electric Capital’s influence and funding have helped accelerate growth and innovation.

Near Protocol: Development and Scale

Near Protocol has rapidly evolved into one of the most developer-friendly, scalable blockchains available today. Designed to support AI-native applications and high-throughput dApps, Near’s architecture uses sharding and a Thresholded Proof of Stake consensus to deliver near-instant finality and cheap transactions. This enables developers to build complex apps with familiar tools like JavaScript and Rust.

Electric Capital played an important role in this journey by emphasizing developer-driven growth from early stages. Near’s ecosystem matured to over 100 full-time developers contributing regularly, making it one of the top ecosystems for active blockchain developers. This strong developer base creates a network effect, attracting more projects and users.

Near’s economic model also benefits developers directly, allocating a share of transaction fees to contract creators and incentivizing quality app development. Electric Capital’s involvement helped Near navigate technical and governance challenges, ensuring steady progress in a competitive environment crowded with alternative layer-1 protocols.

Key factors in Near’s development:

  • Modular sharded architecture enabling parallel transaction processing
  • Developer-first incentives with 30% of transaction fees rewarded to creators
  • Accessible validation through standard cloud hardware
  • Focus on usability and interoperability (Aurora EVM, Rainbow Bridge)

Electric Capital’s partnership went beyond capital. Their hands-on focus helped shape Near’s incentives and ecosystem strategy, driving sustainable developer engagement and long-term growth.

MultiversX (Elrond): ROI and Strategic Support

MultiversX, previously known as Elrond, has demonstrated impressive returns for investors, including Electric Capital, with an ROI around 31.1x. This scalability-focused platform tackles blockchain’s scalability trilemma by combining Adaptive State Sharding with Secure Proof of Stake consensus. It boasts transaction speeds far exceeding traditional payment networks while maintaining security and decentralization.

Electric Capital’s backing enabled MultiversX to expand its infrastructure and marketing efforts strategically. The firm supported the project through multiple funding rounds, allowing the team to build out its sharded network, attract over 3,000 validator nodes, and foster real-world partnerships.

MultiversX’s native EGLD token underpins staking, fees, and governance, benefiting from a capped supply and energy-efficient consensus. This model appeals to institutional investors looking for sustainable blockchain infrastructure.

Highlights of MultiversX’s strategic development:

  • Over 3,000 validator nodes securing the network
  • Extremely high throughput capabilities (tested up to 263,000 TPS)
  • Governance model focused on decentralization and energy efficiency
  • Significant partnerships, including academic and retail collaborations

Electric Capital’s intelligent capital and technical input enabled MultiversX to position itself strongly among layer-1 blockchains focusing on scalability and usability, making it a standout success.

Frax Finance and DeFi Investments

In the DeFi sector, Electric Capital has backed protocols like Frax Finance, which bring innovation to stablecoins and liquidity management. Frax operates as a partially collateralized algorithmic stablecoin platform with a hybrid monetary system. It uses liquidity pools, token lockups, and governance rewards to maintain system stability and incentivize participation.

Electric Capital’s investment strategy in Frax centers on supporting liquidity operations and governance involvement through mechanisms like veFXS voting and Curve Wars participation. Their backing helps Frax optimize its AMO (Algorithmic Market Operations) modules, which dynamically manage collateral and liquidity across DeFi protocols such as Curve and Convex.

This strategy allows Frax to maintain a stable peg while retaining capital efficiency and growing governance influence. Electric Capital’s long-term funding commitments mean DeFi projects can plan for extended periods of growth with patient capital.

Key points of Frax’s DeFi model under Electric Capital’s view:

  • Hybrid collateral approach balancing algorithmic and collateralized stablecoins
  • Active governance participation via token lockups and vote buying
  • Use of liquidity pools for revenue generation and ecosystem control
  • AMO modules to deploy assets flexibly in lending and swapping protocols

By supporting Frax’s innovative monetary system, Electric Capital demonstrates its belief that DeFi’s future lies with protocols that combine mechanism design with deep community governance.


These examples underscore Electric Capital’s hands-on, data-driven commitment to startups that combine strong technical foundations and active community engagement. Whether through fueling a developer network, helping scale high-throughput blockchains, or backing sophisticated DeFi stablecoins, their portfolio stories offer useful lessons for founders and investors aiming to build lasting value in crypto.

Electric Capital’s Impact on the Web3 Ecosystem

Electric Capital has become one of the most influential investors in Web3, not just by providing capital but by shaping how projects develop and grow. Their approach combines technical expertise, active governance, and a clear vision for where blockchain technology is headed. This section explores how their methods create value in the ecosystem and set startups on paths to lasting success.

Engineering-Driven Due Diligence

Electric Capital stands out because their team includes experienced software developers, not just financial analysts. Why does this matter? Because in Web3, technical soundness can make or break a project. Having developers on the investment team means Electric Capital evaluates startups with a critical eye on the codebase, development pace, and architecture.

These technical experts:

  • Analyze real developer activity: Instead of relying solely on business plans or market hype, they study commit histories, pull requests, and community contributions.
  • Assess scalability and security: They understand common pitfalls in smart contract design, consensus mechanisms, and infrastructure.
  • Identify promising innovation: They spot novel technical approaches or efficient integrations that other investors might miss.

By placing engineering at the heart of due diligence, Electric Capital reduces risk and backs projects with solid, well-tested foundations. This doesn't just help picks winners; it pushes founders to maintain high technical standards. For startups, this means access to partners who speak their language and can provide hands-on advice beyond funding.

Governance Involvement and Long-Term Commitment

Another key factor behind Electric Capital’s influence is its deep involvement in governance. Unlike investors who take a hands-off approach, Electric Capital actively participates in decision-making processes on protocol upgrades, economic models, and network parameters.

Electric Capital’s commitment is further demonstrated by their long lockup periods on investments, often ten years or more. This approach:

  • Provides startups with patient capital, reducing pressure to deliver short-term returns.
  • Supports network stability by encouraging long-term thinking around decentralization and security.
  • Aligns incentives for both investors and founders to focus on sustainable growth.

Their governance participation goes beyond voting. The firm often collaborates with developers and communities to ensure changes enhance utility and resilience. This hands-on role helps navigate complex challenges like tokenomics shifts or security upgrades, creating a more mature ecosystem overall.

Market Trends and Future Focus

Electric Capital stays closely aligned with evolving trends shaping Web3’s future. Their research and investments highlight several areas they believe will drive the next wave of growth:

  • Infrastructure scaling: Supporting protocols that improve throughput and reduce costs, enabling mass adoption.
  • DeFi innovation: Backing projects that build new liquidity models, next-gen stablecoins, and layered security options.
  • Cautious NFT investment: While enthusiastic about NFT technology, Electric Capital favors applications beyond collectibles — identity, credentials, and gaming assets.
  • Token-centric funding: Prioritizing investments where token incentives encourage community participation, governance, and network effects.

Their 2024 reports show clear interest in multi-chain development and zero-knowledge proofs, reflecting how they anticipate Web3’s landscape will diversify and become more interoperable. For founders, understanding these focuses can guide product design and investor discussions.


Electric Capital’s impact comes from a blend of technical rigor, active governance, and a sharp eye on where the technology and markets are headed. This strategic approach supports startups that don’t just launch but build robust networks capable of long-term growth.

Lessons for Crypto Founders and VCs from Electric Capital’s Approach

Electric Capital's investment style teaches valuable lessons on what truly matters when building blockchain startups. Their focus goes beyond just funding—it's about engineering depth, thoughtful token design, and long-term founder support. Understanding these aspects helps both founders and investors position themselves for success in the highly technical and dynamic crypto space.

Building a Technical, Scalable Product

Electric Capital zeroes in on startups with strong engineering foundations. For them, a product’s technical sophistication and ability to scale are vital signals of potential. They look for:

  • Active developer engagement: Frequent code commits and open-source contributions show a real commitment to quality.
  • Robust architectural choices: Whether it’s sharding, layer-2 solutions, or modular designs, the infrastructure should handle growth without performance trade-offs.
  • Clear product-market fit through technology: The product must serve a specific problem with reliable, scalable tech that developers trust.

Why does this matter? Because crypto is software at its core. Without sound engineering, protocols struggle to survive market cycles or security challenges. Electric Capital’s team includes engineers who assess code quality and scalability early. Founders aiming for this type of investor should ask: Is my project ready to sustain thousands or millions of users? If not, focus on building that scalable foundation before growth.

A technical product that scales well also creates a network effect on developers and users. This makes subsequent funding and partnerships that much easier, as your project proves it can support real, lasting demand.

Importance of Tokenomics and Governance

Token design and governance play a crucial role in Electric Capital’s investment decisions. They don’t only fund projects with tokens but prioritize those that:

  • Have clear, well-aligned incentives for users, developers, and stakeholders.
  • Feature governance mechanisms that enable community participation and thoughtful decision-making.
  • Demonstrate active investor participation in governance to guide long-term stability.

Electric Capital believes tokens should do more than just raise funds. They must foster a healthy ecosystem where incentives encourage contribution and network security. Solid tokenomics includes mechanisms like staking rewards, vesting schedules, and governance voting that balance short-term utility with long-term growth.

Community governance is another crucial layer. Investors value projects where they can engage directly—this helps with protocol upgrades, economic tweaks, and aligning incentives with users. Founders should consider: Is our token model sustainable and participatory? Can investors contribute beyond funding? Answering yes strengthens the credibility of your project for whole-ecosystem growth.

Establishing Long-Term Partnerships with Investors

Electric Capital is known for backing startups with a long-term mindset. Their support extends beyond a capital check through:

  • Ongoing technical advice and governance role: They actively participate in strategic decisions.
  • Patient capital: Lockup periods often span many years, allowing startups to develop without pressure for quick returns.
  • Network introductions and ecosystem support: Founders gain access to developer communities, partners, and resources that accelerate growth.

Building a durable relationship with investors like Electric Capital means embracing transparency and collaboration. It’s not enough to pitch and disappear. Founders who share regular updates, welcome feedback, and invite investors into governance create trust and alignment.

If you are a founder, ask yourself: How can I turn my investor into a real partner? What can I share to show progress, challenges, and milestones? Investors focused on long-term value appreciate founders who build meaningful, ongoing engagement around governance and ecosystem-building efforts.

This approach helps startups weather market ups and downs and benefit from deep institutional knowledge. It also attracts follow-on funding more easily as investor confidence grows over time.


Electric Capital’s model is a strong reminder that crypto investments require a blend of technical excellence, sound economic structures, and real partnership. Founders who prioritize these areas position themselves well to secure meaningful investment and build sustainable projects. Investors who look for these traits will likely see better outcomes as well.

Conclusion

Electric Capital's investment approach stands apart by combining deep technical analysis, close governance involvement, and patient capital support. Their focus on early-stage blockchain projects with strong developer activity and sound tokenomics has helped startups build scalable platforms that thrive beyond initial launch phases.

For crypto founders and VCs, the key takeaway is clear: success depends on a foundation of technical rigor, thoughtful economic design, and genuine long-term partnerships. Electric Capital’s track record shows that backing projects with these qualities leads to sustainable growth and meaningful innovation in Web3.

As the blockchain space evolves, these lessons remain relevant. Founders should prioritize technical excellence and community engagement from the start, while investors can benefit from disciplined, engineering-driven evaluation and active governance. How will you apply these insights to your next project or fund? Your strategy could shape the future of the ecosystem.